Expenses & Vouchers

Expense Entry or Voucher: Which One Should You Use?

Expense Entry or Voucher: Which One Should You Use?

Both options record money-related activity, but they are used for different situations. Choosing the right one keeps your reports clear and prevents the same payment from being recorded twice.

Use an Expense Entry when

Example: You receive an electricity bill today and will pay it next week. Record the bill as an Expense Entry today. Record its payment when the money is actually paid.

Use a Voucher when

Example: Your business receives cash that needs to be entered directly as a receipt. Use a Receipt Voucher. For a direct payment, use a Payment Voucher.

Important: Do not record the same payment as both an Expense Payment and a Payment Voucher. This can double the amount in your records.

If you are not sure

Ask your accountant or supervisor before saving. It is easier to choose the correct option now than to correct the accounts later.

Related guides

Recommended Expense and Voucher Workflow

Recommended Expense and Voucher Workflow

This simple routine will help your team enter expenses correctly and keep payment records easy to understand.

For a business expense

Step 1: Create the Expense Type

Create a clear category such as Rent, Electricity, Salaries or Repairs. You normally need to do this only once.

Step 2: Record the Expense

Enter the bill or expense on the date it belongs to. Check the description, amount and Expense Type before saving.

Step 3: Record the Payment

When money is paid, open the same expense and use Manage Payments. Select the correct payment type and account.

Step 4: Check the Remaining Amount

Make sure the paid and unpaid amounts match the bill. If the bill was paid in parts, record each payment separately.

For another direct receipt or payment

Use a Receipt Voucher for money received and a Payment Voucher for money paid, when the separate Expense Entry workflow is not needed.

Avoid duplicate entries: Never enter the same payment through both workflows. If you are unsure, ask your accountant or supervisor before saving.

End-of-day check

Review the Expense, Voucher and payment reports. Compare them with your bills, receipts, cash and bank records. A short daily check can prevent a much bigger problem later.

Related guides

Setup & Maintenance

Setup & Maintenance

Create a new Expense Type

How to create and manage Expense Types in Muhasib ERP?

Learn how to create and manage Expense Types in Muhasib ERP. Expense Types help you classify and organize business costs such as rent, utilities, salaries, office supplies, repairs, subscriptions, and other operational expenses for better financial tracking and reporting.

Overview

In Muhasib ERP, an Expense Type, also known as an Expense Head, is used to categorize expenses before they are recorded in the system. A well-organized Expense Type list helps your business generate accurate reports, analyze spending patterns, and maintain better control over operational costs.

Info: Expense Types are usually created once during initial setup, but they can be updated later when new business expense categories are required.

Who Should Use This Guide?

Purpose / Outcome

After completing this guide, you will be able to:

Before You Start

Before creating an Expense Type, make sure that:

Important: Avoid creating duplicate Expense Types for the same purpose. For example, do not create separate heads named Electric Bill, Electricity Bill, and Electricity unless your business has a specific reporting reason.

Common Examples of Expense Types

You can create Expense Types based on your business requirements. Common examples include:

Rent Office, shop, warehouse, or branch rent
Utilities Electricity, gas, water, and other utility bills
Salaries & Wages Staff salaries, wages, allowances, and related payments
Internet & Communication Internet, mobile, landline, and communication charges
Office Supplies Stationery, printing, and routine office items
Repairs & Maintenance Equipment repairs, vehicle maintenance, building maintenance, and service charges
Travel & Transport Fuel, taxi, delivery, logistics, and business travel costs
Miscellaneous Expenses Small or occasional expenses that do not fit into other categories
Tip: Keep Expense Type names short, clear, and consistent. A clean list makes reports easier to read and reduces mistakes during data entry.

Steps to Create an Expense Type

Step 1: Log in to Muhasib ERP

Log in to Muhasib ERP using your authorized user account.

Step 2: Open the Expenses & Vouchers Module

From the home screen or main dashboard, click Expenses & Vouchers.

Step 3: Open the Setup / Maintenance Section

In the Expenses & Vouchers Management window, open the Setup or Maintenance section, depending on your Muhasib ERP version.

Step 4: Open Expense Types

Click Expense Types from the setup or maintenance options.

Step 5: Enter the Expense Type Name

In the Expense Type window, enter a meaningful expense head name. Examples:

Best Practice: Use a naming style that your team can easily understand. For example, use Internet & Communication instead of creating many similar categories like Internet, Mobile Bill, Phone Bill, and Communication Charges unless separate reporting is required.

Step 6: Save the Expense Type

Click the Save button to create the Expense Type.

Step 7: Confirm the Record

After saving, Muhasib ERP will show a confirmation message such as:

Record has been added successfully.

Step 8: Close or Continue

Close the Expense Type window after saving the record, or continue adding more Expense Types as required.

Result

The new Expense Type will now be available for selection when recording expenses. It can also be used in reports to analyze expenses by category, date, user, payment method, company, branch, or business unit, depending on your reporting configuration.

Example: If you create an Expense Type named Electricity, all electricity bill payments can be recorded under this head. Later, you can view electricity-related expenses separately in reports.
  1. Create required Expense Types during initial setup.
  2. Record expenses using the correct Expense Type.
  3. Review expenses regularly through reports.
  4. Update or clean the Expense Type list when business needs change.

Best Practices

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Caution: Do not delete or rename Expense Types without checking whether they have already been used in transactions. Changes may affect reporting clarity and historical analysis.

FAQs

What is an Expense Type in Muhasib ERP?

An Expense Type is a category used to classify business expenses such as rent, utilities, salaries, office supplies, repairs, travel, and other operating costs.

Why should I create Expense Types?

Expense Types help organize expenses, improve reporting accuracy, and provide better financial insights into where your business is spending money.

Can I create multiple Expense Types?

Yes. You can create as many Expense Types as required based on your business operations and reporting needs.

Can Expense Types be edited later?

Yes. Authorized users can edit Expense Types later. However, changes should be made carefully because they may affect reporting consistency.

Can I delete an Expense Type?

This depends on your Muhasib ERP configuration and whether the Expense Type has already been used in transactions. In most cases, used records should not be deleted. They should be deactivated, renamed, or handled according to your company policy.

Which expenses can be categorized using Expense Types?

You can categorize rent, utilities, salaries, maintenance, internet, office supplies, transport, subscriptions, bank charges, travel, and other operational expenses.

Product: Muhasib ERP

Setup & Maintenance

Update an Expense Type

How to Update an Expense Type in Muhasib ERP?

Overview

Expense Types (also known as Expense Heads) are used to classify business expenses into meaningful categories for accounting, reporting, budgeting, and financial analysis.

Muhasib ERP allows authorized users to update existing Expense Types whenever business requirements change. You can modify the Expense Head Name, Parent Head, and Description without creating a duplicate category.

â„šī¸ Example
If your organization renames the expense category Office Expense to Administrative Expense, you can update the existing Expense Type instead of creating a new one.

Before You Begin

Ensure the following prerequisites are met before updating an Expense Type.

Requirement Description
Permissions You have permission to access the Expenses & Vouchers module.
Existing Expense Type At least one Expense Type already exists.
Edit Permission Your user role allows editing Expense Types.
💡 Tip
Use meaningful Expense Type names so financial reports remain easy to understand across your organization.

Update an Expense Type

Step 1: Open Expense Types

Navigate to: Expenses & Vouchers → Maintenance → Expense Types

The Expense Types window will open.

Step 2: Locate the Expense Type

Select the Expense Type you want to update from the Expense Head Records list.

You can also locate a specific record by entering the Expense Type Name or ID in the Filter by Keyword field.

â„šī¸ Note
Using the search option helps quickly locate Expense Types when managing a large number of expense categories.

Step 3: Update the Expense Type Details

Modify the required information.

Field Description
Expense Head Name Update the name of the Expense Type.
Parent Head Assign or change the parent category if required.
Long Description Update additional information describing the Expense Type.
🚨 Important
Updating an Expense Type changes how it appears throughout the system. Ensure the new name accurately represents the expense category.
âš ī¸ Warning
Changing the Parent Head may affect expense categorization and financial reports. Verify the hierarchy before saving your changes.

Step 4: Save the Changes

Click Update.

The following confirmation message appears:

Record has been updated successfully.

Step 5: Close the Window

Close the Expense Types window or continue updating additional Expense Types as required.


Result

✅ Expense Type Updated Successfully

Best Practices


Frequently Asked Questions

What is an Expense Type?

An Expense Type is used to classify business expenses for reporting, budgeting, and financial analysis.

Can I rename an existing Expense Type?

Yes. Users with the appropriate permissions can update the Expense Head Name at any time.

Can I change the Parent Head?

Yes. You can assign the Expense Type to a different Parent Head whenever necessary.

Will updating an Expense Type affect previous expense entries?

No. Existing expense transactions remain unchanged. The updated Expense Type information will be reflected throughout the system.

Can I search before updating an Expense Type?

Yes. Use the Filter by Keyword option to search by Expense Type Name or ID.

Why should Expense Types be reviewed regularly?

Regular maintenance keeps expense categorization accurate and improves reporting consistency across the organization.



Next Step

After updating an Expense Type, you can begin using it when creating new expense entries or continue managing other Expense Types as needed.

Product: Muhasib ERP

Setup & Maintenance

Delete an Expense Type

How to Delete an Expense Type in Muhasib ERP

Overview

Expense Types (also known as Expense Heads) are used to classify business expenses for accurate accounting, budgeting, reporting, and financial analysis.

Muhasib ERP allows authorized users to permanently remove Expense Types that are no longer required. Deleting obsolete Expense Types helps maintain a clean and organized expense structure while preventing users from selecting outdated expense categories.

â„šī¸ Example
If your organization created an Expense Type named Temporary Office Expense for a short-term project, and it is no longer required, you can safely delete it after ensuring that no expense entries are linked to it.

Before You Begin

Before deleting an Expense Type, ensure the following requirements are met.

Requirement Description
Permissions You have permission to manage Expense Types.
Existing Expense Type The Expense Type you want to delete already exists.
Expense Entries Verify that no Expense Entries are associated with the selected Expense Type.
💡 Tip
Before deleting an Expense Type, review your expense records to ensure it is no longer in use. If the Expense Type is still required for historical reporting, consider updating it instead of deleting it.

Delete an Expense Type

Step 1: Open Expense Types

Navigate to: Expenses & Vouchers → Maintenance → Expense Types

The Expense Types window will open.

Step 2: Locate the Expense Type

Select the Expense Type you want to delete from the Expense Head Records table.

You can also search for a specific Expense Type by entering its Name or ID in the Filter by Keyword field.

â„šī¸ Note
Selecting a record from the Expense Head Records table automatically loads its details into the edit section.

Step 3: Verify the Expense Type

Before deleting the Expense Type, verify the following information.

Field Description
Expense Head Name Confirm the selected Expense Type.
Parent Head Verify the assigned parent category.
Long Description Review the description before deleting.
🚨 Important
Deleting an Expense Type permanently removes it from the system. This action cannot be undone.

Step 4: Delete the Expense Type

Click the Delete button from the left panel.

If a confirmation dialog appears, click Yes to proceed.

After successful deletion, the following confirmation message appears:

Record has been deleted successfully.
âš ī¸ Warning
If the selected Expense Type is currently associated with one or more expense entries, Muhasib ERP will not allow you to delete it until those entries are updated. Muhasib ERP will displays the following message:
There are 1(or more) expense entries associated with this expense head. You can not delete this record until you assign different expense head to them.
Info: To delete this Expense Type, open the associated Expense Entries and change their Expense Head to another valid Expense Type. Once all linked expense entries have been updated, you will be able to delete the Expense Type successfully.

Step 5: Close the Window

Close the Expense Type window or continue deleting additional Expense Types as required.


Result

✅ Expense Type Deleted Successfully

Best Practices


Frequently Asked Questions

Can I delete any Expense Type?

Yes, provided it is not associated with any existing Expense Entries.

Can I recover a deleted Expense Type?

No. Deleted Expense Types cannot be restored. You must create them again if required.

Why can't I delete an Expense Type?

An Expense Type cannot be deleted while it is being used by one or more Expense Entries. Update those Expense Entries with another Expense Type before deleting it.

Can I update an Expense Type instead of deleting it?

Yes. If the category is still required but needs modification, updating it is recommended.



Next Step

Continue by learning how to Create an Expense using your updated Expense Type structure.

Product: Muhasib ERP

Transactions

Transactions

Create an Expense

How to Record a New Expense Entry in Muhasib ERP?

Overview

Expenses represent operational and administrative costs incurred by an organization, such as utility bills, rent, maintenance charges, office supplies, subscriptions, and other business expenditures.

Muhasib ERP allows organizations to record expenses independently from their payments. This enables accurate tracking of liabilities, outstanding expenses, and payment history while maintaining complete financial records.

â„šī¸ Example
An electricity bill is received on January 4 but paid on January 9. In Muhasib ERP, you can record the expense on January 4 and record its payment later on January 9. This approach provides accurate expense tracking and reporting.

Before You Begin

Ensure the following requirements are met before creating an expense.

Requirement Description
Permissions You have access to the Expenses & Vouchers module.
Expense Types Required Expense Types (Expense Heads) have already been configured.
User Access You are logged in with sufficient permissions to create expense entries.
💡 Tip
Create Expense Types before recording expenses to ensure proper categorization, reporting accuracy, and financial analysis.

Create a New Expense

Step 1: Open the Expenses Module

Navigate to:

Expenses & Vouchers → New Expense

The Expense Entry window will open.

Step 2: Complete the Expense Details

Field Description
Short Description Enter a brief description of the expense. Example: Electricity Bill – January
Amount Enter the total expense amount.
Expense Type Select the appropriate Expense Head from the dropdown list.
Long Description Enter additional details related to the expense.
Manual Date Entry Enable this option to create expense entries for a specific or backdated date.
â„šī¸ Note
Frequently used descriptions can be saved for faster data entry in future transactions.
🚨 Important
If the required Expense Type is not available, create it before saving the expense entry.
âš ī¸ Warning
Incorrect selection of Expense Type may affect financial reporting and analysis accuracy.

Step 3: Save the Expense

Click Save. A confirmation message will appear:

Record has been added successfully.

Step 4: Close the Window

After saving the expense, close the Expense Entry window.

✅ Next Action
You can now proceed to record a payment for this expense using the Manage Payments option.

Result

✅ Expense Created Successfully

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I create an expense without recording a payment?

Yes. Expense entries and payments are handled separately.

Can I create backdated expenses?

Yes. Use the Manual Date Entry option.

Why is Expense Type required?

It helps categorize expenses for reporting and analysis.

Can I edit an expense after saving?

It depends on system permissions and workflow settings.

Where can I view recorded expenses?

From the Expenses & Vouchers module and related reports.

Next Step

Proceed to Record Expense Payment to complete the expense lifecycle.

Product: Muhasib ERP

Transactions

Update an Expense

How to Update an Expense Payment Record in Muhasib ERP

Overview

Updating an Expense Payment allows users to correct previously recorded payment information without creating a new Expense Entry. Muhasib ERP also allows recording multiple payment records against a single Expense Entry, making it easy to manage advance payments, installment payments, and payment corrections while maintaining a complete audit trail.

Separating Expense Entries from Expense Payments provides greater flexibility in managing liabilities, tracking payment history, and maintaining accurate financial records.

â„šī¸ Examples

Example 1 – Update an Existing Payment
An Expense Entry of Rs.100,000 was created on 1 July. A payment of Rs.10,000 was mistakenly recorded instead of Rs.50,000. Simply select the payment record, correct the amount, and update it.

Example 2 – Record Another Payment
An Expense Entry of Rs.100,000 was created on 1 July. An advance payment of Rs.50,000 was recorded. On 6 July, the remaining Rs.50,000 is paid. Instead of modifying the first payment, create another payment record to preserve the complete payment history.

Before You Begin

Before updating an Expense Payment, ensure the following requirements are met.

Requirement Description
Permissions You have permission to access the Expenses & Vouchers module.
Existing Expense Entry The Expense Entry has already been created.
Payment Record At least one Expense Payment has already been recorded.
Payment Types Required Payment Types have already been configured.
Payment Accounts Required Payment Accounts have already been configured.
💡 Tip
Update an existing payment only when correcting incorrect information. If an additional payment is being made, create a new payment record instead of modifying an existing one.

Update an Expense Payment Record

Step 1: Open Expense Entry

Navigate to:

Expenses & Vouchers → Transactions → New Expense

The Expense Entry window opens.

Step 2: Open Expense Inquiry

Click the Enquiry button from the left panel.

The Expense Inquiry window appears displaying all recorded Expense Entries.

â„šī¸ Note
Expense Inquiry allows you to search, view, and select any existing Expense Entry before managing its payments.

Step 3: Search the Expense Entry

Locate the required Expense Entry using one of the following search options.

Search Option Description
Filter by Keyword Search using Expense ID, Short Description, or other available keywords.
Date Range Use Date From and Date To to narrow the search results.

Step 4: Load the Expense Entry

Select the required Expense Entry from the Expense Records list.

Click the View Record button.

Muhasib ERP loads the selected Expense Entry into the Expense Entry window.

✅ Result
The selected Expense Entry is now ready for payment management.

Step 5: Open Manage Payments

Click the Manage Payments button.

The Expense Payment window opens and displays all payment records associated with the selected Expense Entry.

â„šī¸ Note
If multiple payments have already been recorded against the Expense Entry, they will appear in the Payment Records list. Select the payment you want to modify.

Step 6: Update the Payment Record

Select the payment record that requires correction.

Update the required information.

Field Description
Manual Date Entry Modify the payment date if required.
Payment Type Select another payment method if required.
Payment Amount Enter the corrected payment amount.
Account Type Change the payment account if necessary.
Notes Update payment remarks if required.
🚨 Important
Updating a payment automatically recalculates the remaining payable balance for the Expense Entry. Ensure the corrected payment amount accurately reflects the actual payment made.

Step 6: Save the Changes

After making the required changes or adding a new payment record, click the Save button.

Muhasib ERP validates the payment information and saves the record.

After successful processing, the following confirmation message appears.

Record has been added successfully.
✅ Success
The Expense Payment record has been saved successfully. The updated payment information is immediately reflected in the Expense Payment History.

Step 7: Verify the Payment History

Review the Expense Payment History section to verify that the payment has been recorded correctly.

If you added another payment, both payment records will now appear in the payment history.

If you updated an existing payment, the modified information will replace the previous values.

💡 Tip
Always verify the payment history after saving to ensure the payment amount, payment date, payment account, and payment type are correct.

Step 8: Close the Window

Close the Expense Entry window or continue managing additional Expense Payments.


Result

✅ Expense Payment Updated Successfully

Best Practices


Frequently Asked Questions

Can I update an existing Expense Payment?

Yes. Select the payment record from the Payment History and update the required information before saving.

Can I record multiple payments against one Expense?

Yes. Muhasib ERP allows multiple payment records against a single Expense until the full amount has been paid.

When should I add a new payment instead of updating one?

Add a new payment whenever another installment is paid. Update an existing payment only if the original payment information was entered incorrectly.

Can I change the Payment Date?

Yes. Enable Manual Date Entry and select the required payment date before saving.

Can I change the Payment Account?

Yes. Select another Payment Account from the Account Type list if the payment was made from a different account.

Will updating a payment affect financial reports?

Yes. Expense balances, payment history, cash flow, account balances, and financial reports are updated automatically after the payment record is saved.



Next Step

Continue by learning how to Delete an Expense Payment Record when an incorrect payment has been recorded or no longer needs to remain in the payment history.

Product: Muhasib ERP

Transactions

Understand Expense Entries and Vouchers

Understand Expense Entries and Vouchers

Overview

This guide will help you choose the correct workflow for an expense, expense payment, payment voucher, or receipt voucher.

The selected workflow determines available fields, document trail, and likely ledger treatment.

Who can do this

You need access to Read access to relevant expense and voucher workflows; create rights are needed only to transact.

Before you start

Know the business event, counterparty, whether a liability is recorded before payment, direction of money, tax treatment, and required evidence.

Before saving, check that the correct company is open and that you have permission to complete this task.

Where to find it

Back Office → Expenses & Vouchers.

Understand Expense Entries and Vouchers

Step 1: Use Expense when recording the cost/liability and its classification

Step 2: Use Expense Payment when settling a recorded expense

Step 3: Use Payment Voucher for an approved outgoing movement that belongs

Use Payment Voucher for an approved outgoing movement that belongs in the voucher workflow.

Step 4: Use Receipt Voucher for an approved incoming movement that belongs

Use Receipt Voucher for an approved incoming movement that belongs in the voucher workflow.

Step 5: Avoid entering the same event in more than one workflow

Step 6: Confirm local accounting policy when the correct route is unclear

Check your work

Confirm one business event produces one intended document chain and reconciles to the relevant account and counterparty.

Take a moment to check your work before closing the window. This small check can save time later.

If something goes wrong

What to do next

Follow the Recommended Expense and Voucher Workflow.
Transactions

Delete an Expense

How to Delete an Expense in Muhasib ERP

Overview

Muhasib ERP allows authorized users to permanently delete Expense Entries that were created by mistake or are no longer required. Deleting incorrect or duplicate expenses helps maintain accurate accounting records and improves the quality of financial reporting.

Before deleting an Expense Entry, ensure that it is no longer required for business operations and is not associated with completed payment records or approval workflows within your organization.

â„šī¸ Example
Suppose an Electricity Bill expense was entered twice by mistake. Instead of keeping duplicate records, you can delete the unnecessary Expense Entry to maintain accurate financial records.

Before You Begin

Before deleting an Expense Entry, ensure the following requirements are met.

Requirement Description
Permissions You have permission to manage Expense Entries.
Existing Expense The Expense Entry you want to delete already exists.
Expense Payments Ensure that no Expense Payments are associated with the selected Expense Entry.
💡 Tip
Instead of deleting an Expense Entry, consider updating it if only minor corrections are required.

Delete an Expense

Step 1: Open Expense Entry

Navigate to: Expenses & Vouchers → Transactions → New Expense

The Expense Entry window will open.

Step 2: Open Expense Inquiry

Click the Enquiry button from the left panel.

The Expense Inquiry window appears and displays all available Expense Entries.

â„šī¸ Note
Expense Inquiry helps you quickly locate an existing Expense Entry before deleting it.

Step 3: Search the Expense

Locate the Expense Entry using one of the available search options.

Search Option Description
Filter by Keyword Search by Expense ID, Short Description or other available keywords.
Date Range Filter expenses between specific dates.

Step 4: Select the Expense Entry

Select the required Expense Entry from the Expense Records list.

Click View Record.

The selected Expense Entry will be loaded into the Expense Entry window.

✅ Ready for Deletion
The selected Expense Entry is now available for review before deleting.

Step 5: Verify the Expense Information

Before deleting the Expense Entry, verify the following information.

Field Description
Short Description Confirm the selected Expense Entry.
Expense Type Verify the assigned Expense Type.
Amount Confirm the expense amount before deletion.
Expense Date Verify the transaction date.
🚨 Important
Deleting an Expense Entry permanently removes it from the system. This action cannot be undone.

Step 6: Delete the Expense Entry

After verifying the Expense Entry, click the Delete button from the left panel.

If a confirmation dialog appears, click Yes to proceed with the deletion.

After the Expense Entry is deleted successfully, Muhasib ERP displays the following confirmation message:

Record has been deleted successfully.
✅ Success
The selected Expense Entry has been deleted successfully.

Step 7: Verify Deletion

Open the Expense Inquiry window again and verify that the deleted Expense Entry no longer appears in the Expense Records list.

💡 Tip
Always verify the deleted record before creating a replacement Expense Entry to avoid duplicate expense transactions.

Step 8: Close the Window

Close the Expense Entry window or continue deleting additional Expense Entries as required.


Result

✅ Expense Deleted Successfully

Best Practices


Frequently Asked Questions

Can I delete any Expense Entry?

Yes, provided that the Expense Entry is not associated with any Expense Payments and you have the required permissions.

Can I recover a deleted Expense Entry?

No. Once an Expense Entry has been deleted, it cannot be restored. You must create a new Expense Entry if required.

Why can't I delete an Expense Entry?

Expense Entries that have one or more associated Expense Payments cannot be deleted until all linked payment records are removed.

Should I update an Expense instead of deleting it?

Yes. If only the amount, description, Expense Type, or date needs correction, updating the Expense Entry is the recommended approach.

Will deleting an Expense affect reports?

Yes. Deleted Expense Entries are automatically removed from reports and financial summaries generated by Muhasib ERP.

How can I verify that an Expense has been deleted?

Open the Expense Inquiry window and search for the Expense Entry. If it no longer appears, the deletion was successful.



Next Step

Continue by learning how to Record an Expense Payment for newly created Expense Entries.

Product: Muhasib ERP

Transactions

Follow the Recommended Expense and Voucher Workflow

Follow the Recommended Expense and Voucher Workflow

Overview

This guide will help you process an expense or voucher from setup through entry, approval, payment, verification, and correction.

Each transaction has a traceable lifecycle from detailed record to ledger and settlement.

Who can do this

You need access to Permissions appropriate to each separated role: setup, entry, approval, payment, review, and correction.

Before you start

Establish expense heads, accounts, payment methods, approval limits, document evidence, period controls, and role separation.

Before saving, check that the correct company is open and that you have permission to complete this task.

Where to find it

Back Office → Expenses & Vouchers.

Follow the Recommended Expense and Voucher Workflow

Step 1: Maintain expense heads and reusable descriptions under controlled setup

Step 2: Enter the expense or voucher from approved evidence

Step 3: Review classification, amount, tax, date, counterparty, and account

Step 4: Obtain approval before payment where policy requires it

Step 5: Record payment or receipt using the matching workflow

Step 6: Verify document, ledger, and cash/bank reconciliation

Step 7: Correct errors through authorized update or reversal actions

Check your work

Sample transactions and confirm evidence, authorization, document chain, balances, and checking.

Take a moment to check your work before closing the window. This small check can save time later.

If something goes wrong

What to do next

Understand Expense Entries and Vouchers.
Transactions

Record an Expense Payment

How to Record an Expense Payment in Muhasib ERP

Overview

Recording an Expense Payment allows you to track when and how an expense has been paid. Muhasib ERP separates Expense Entries from Expense Payments, enabling organizations to record liabilities first and settle them later while maintaining a complete payment history.

This flexible approach improves cash flow management, supports partial payments, and provides accurate financial reporting by maintaining separate records for expenses and their corresponding payments.

â„šī¸ Example
Suppose you receive an Electricity Bill for $10,000 on January 1 but pay it on January 10. You can create the Expense Entry on January 1 and record the Expense Payment separately on January 10.

Before You Begin

Before recording an Expense Payment, ensure the following requirements are met.

Requirement Description
Permissions You have permission to access the Expenses & Vouchers module.
Expense Entry The Expense Entry has already been created.
Payment Types Required Payment Types have been configured.
Payment Accounts Required Payment Accounts are available.
💡 Tip
Always verify the remaining payable balance before recording a payment to avoid overpayment.

Record an Expense Payment

Step 1: Open Expense Entry

Navigate to:

Expenses & Vouchers → Transactions → New Expense

The Expense Entry window will open.

Step 2: Open Expense Inquiry

Click the Enquiry button from the left panel.

The Expense Inquiry window appears displaying all recorded Expense Entries.

â„šī¸ Note
Expense Inquiry allows you to search, view and select any existing Expense Entry before recording its payment.

Step 3: Search the Expense Entry

Locate the required Expense Entry using one of the following search options.

Search Option Description
Filter by Keyword Search using Expense ID, Short Description or other available keywords.
Date Range Use Date From and Date To to narrow the search results.

Step 4: Load the Expense Entry

Select the required Expense Entry from the Expense Records list.

Click the View Record button.

Muhasib ERP loads the selected Expense Entry into the Expense Entry window.

✅ Result
The selected Expense Entry is now ready to record payment.

Step 5: Enter Payment Details

Click the Manage Payments button.

The Expense Payment window will appear.

Complete the following information.

Field Description
Manual Date Entry Enable this option to record payments on a specific or backdated date.
Payment Type Select the appropriate Payment Type.
Payment Amount Enter the amount being paid.
Account Type Select the account from which the payment is being made.
Notes Enter additional payment remarks if required.
🚨 Important
Muhasib ERP automatically updates the remaining payable balance after each recorded payment.

Step 6: Save the Expense Payment

After entering all required payment information, click the Save button.

Muhasib ERP validates the payment information and records the payment against the selected Expense Entry.

After the payment is successfully recorded, the following confirmation message appears.

Record has been added successfully.
✅ Success
The Expense Payment has been recorded successfully. The paid amount is immediately reflected against the selected Expense Entry.
âš ī¸ Warning
Muhasib ERP does not allow payments that exceed the remaining payable amount of an Expense Entry. If the entered payment amount is greater than the outstanding balance, the system will prevent the transaction until a valid amount is entered.
â„šī¸ Note
You can record multiple payments against the same Expense Entry until the total paid amount equals the Expense Amount.

Step 7: Close the Window

Close the Expense Payment window or continue recording payments for additional Expense Entries as required.


Result

✅ Expense Payment Recorded Successfully

Best Practices


Frequently Asked Questions

Can I record multiple payments against one Expense Entry?

Yes. Muhasib ERP supports multiple payments against the same Expense Entry until the expense is fully paid.

Can I record a partial payment?

Yes. You can record any amount up to the remaining payable balance.

Can I record a backdated payment?

Yes. Enable Manual Date Entry and select the required payment date.

Can I pay an expense using different payment methods?

Yes. Each payment can be recorded separately using different Payment Types and Payment Accounts.

Can I record a payment greater than the Expense Amount?

No. Muhasib ERP prevents overpayments. The total of all recorded payments cannot exceed the Expense Amount.

Where can I view previously recorded payments?

You can open the Expense Entry and click Manage Payments to view all payments recorded against that Expense.



Next Step

Continue by learning how to View Expense Reports to analyze expenses, payment history, and outstanding balances.

Product: Muhasib ERP

Transactions

Create an Expense Type or Head

How to Create an Expense Type or Head in Muhasib ERP

Overview

This guide will help you create a reusable expense classification linked to the correct account setup.

The classification becomes available to allowed expense-entry users.

Who can do this

You need access to Expense Type/Head setup and any account-mapping permission.

Before you start

Confirm the name, parent structure, account mapping, tax behavior, reporting purpose, active status, and approval.

Before saving, check that the correct company is open and that you have permission to complete this task.

Where to find it

Back Office → Expenses & Vouchers → Setup → Expense Type/Head.

Create an Expense Type or Head

Step 1: Search for an existing equivalent classification

Step 2: Start a new expense type/head

Step 3: Enter a clear, unique name and description

Step 4: Select the approved account and other defaults

Step 5: Set active/status and parent values as applicable

Set active/status and parent values as needed.

Step 6: Save once

Check your work

Reopen the record and confirm name, hierarchy, account mapping, defaults, status, and selection in a test expense.

Take a moment to check your work before closing the window. This small check can save time later.

If something goes wrong

What to do next

Create a Sub-Expense Type.
Transactions

Update an Expense Payment Record

How to Update an Expense Payment Record in Muhasib ERP

Overview

Updating an Expense Payment allows users to correct previously recorded payment information without creating a new Expense Entry. Muhasib ERP also allows recording multiple payment records against a single Expense Entry, making it easy to manage advance payments, installment payments, and payment corrections while maintaining a complete audit trail.

Separating Expense Entries from Expense Payments provides greater flexibility in managing liabilities, tracking payment history, and maintaining accurate financial records.

â„šī¸ Examples

Example 1 – Update an Existing Payment
An Expense Entry of Rs.100,000 was created on 1 July. A payment of Rs.10,000 was mistakenly recorded instead of Rs.50,000. Simply select the payment record, correct the amount, and update it.

Example 2 – Record Another Payment
An Expense Entry of Rs.100,000 was created on 1 July. An advance payment of Rs.50,000 was recorded. On 6 July, the remaining Rs.50,000 is paid. Instead of modifying the first payment, create another payment record to preserve the complete payment history.

Before You Begin

Before updating an Expense Payment, ensure the following requirements are met.

Requirement Description
Permissions You have permission to access the Expenses & Vouchers module.
Existing Expense Entry The Expense Entry has already been created.
Payment Record At least one Expense Payment has already been recorded.
Payment Types Required Payment Types have already been configured.
Payment Accounts Required Payment Accounts have already been configured.
💡 Tip
Update an existing payment only when correcting incorrect information. If an additional payment is being made, create a new payment record instead of modifying an existing one.

Update an Expense Payment Record

Step 1: Open Expense Entry

Navigate to:

Expenses & Vouchers → Transactions → New Expense

The Expense Entry window opens.

Step 2: Open Expense Inquiry

Click the Enquiry button from the left panel.

The Expense Inquiry window appears displaying all recorded Expense Entries.

â„šī¸ Note
Expense Inquiry allows you to search, view, and select any existing Expense Entry before managing its payments.

Step 3: Search the Expense Entry

Locate the required Expense Entry using one of the following search options.

Search Option Description
Filter by Keyword Search using Expense ID, Short Description, or other available keywords.
Date Range Use Date From and Date To to narrow the search results.

Step 4: Load the Expense Entry

Select the required Expense Entry from the Expense Records list.

Click the View Record button.

Muhasib ERP loads the selected Expense Entry into the Expense Entry window.

✅ Result
The selected Expense Entry is now ready for payment management.

Step 5: Open Manage Payments

Click the Manage Payments button.

The Expense Payment window opens and displays all payment records associated with the selected Expense Entry.

â„šī¸ Note
If multiple payments have already been recorded against the Expense Entry, they will appear in the Payment Records list. Select the payment you want to modify.

Step 6: Update the Payment Record

Select the payment record that requires correction.

Update the required information.

Field Description
Manual Date Entry Modify the payment date if required.
Payment Type Select another payment method if required.
Payment Amount Enter the corrected payment amount.
Account Type Change the payment account if necessary.
Notes Update payment remarks if required.
🚨 Important
Updating a payment automatically recalculates the remaining payable balance for the Expense Entry. Ensure the corrected payment amount accurately reflects the actual payment made.

Step 6: Save the Changes

After making the required changes or adding a new payment record, click the Save button.

Muhasib ERP validates the payment information and saves the record.

After successful processing, the following confirmation message appears.

Record has been added successfully.
✅ Success
The Expense Payment record has been saved successfully. The updated payment information is immediately reflected in the Expense Payment History.

Step 7: Verify the Payment History

Review the Expense Payment History section to verify that the payment has been recorded correctly.

If you added another payment, both payment records will now appear in the payment history.

If you updated an existing payment, the modified information will replace the previous values.

💡 Tip
Always verify the payment history after saving to ensure the payment amount, payment date, payment account, and payment type are correct.

Step 8: Close the Window

Close the Expense Entry window or continue managing additional Expense Payments.


Result

✅ Expense Payment Updated Successfully

Best Practices


Frequently Asked Questions

Can I update an existing Expense Payment?

Yes. Select the payment record from the Payment History and update the required information before saving.

Can I record multiple payments against one Expense?

Yes. Muhasib ERP allows multiple payment records against a single Expense until the full amount has been paid.

When should I add a new payment instead of updating one?

Add a new payment whenever another installment is paid. Update an existing payment only if the original payment information was entered incorrectly.

Can I change the Payment Date?

Yes. Enable Manual Date Entry and select the required payment date before saving.

Can I change the Payment Account?

Yes. Select another Payment Account from the Account Type list if the payment was made from a different account.

Will updating a payment affect financial reports?

Yes. Expense balances, payment history, cash flow, account balances, and financial reports are updated automatically after the payment record is saved.



Next Step

Continue by learning how to Delete an Expense Payment Record when an incorrect payment has been recorded or no longer needs to remain in the payment history.

Product: Muhasib ERP

Transactions

Create a Sub-Expense Type

How to Create a Sub-Expense Type in Muhasib ERP

Overview

This guide will help you add a controlled subcategory beneath the correct expense head.

The subcategory becomes available under its parent for allowed expense entry and reporting.

Who can do this

You need access to Sub-Expense Type setup and relevant account.

Before you start

Confirm the parent head, unique subcategory name, account/default inheritance, reporting need, and approval.

Before saving, check that the correct company is open and that you have permission to complete this task.

Where to find it

Back Office → Expenses & Vouchers → Setup → Sub-Expense Type.

Create a Sub-Expense Type

Step 1: Search for an existing equivalent subcategory

Step 2: Start a new sub-expense type

Step 3: Select the correct parent expense head

Step 4: Enter a clear name and description

Step 5: Confirm inherited or explicit account/default values

Step 6: Set status and save once

Check your work

Confirm parent-child placement, mappings, active status, and selection in a test expense.

Take a moment to check your work before closing the window. This small check can save time later.

If something goes wrong

What to do next

Create an Expense Type or Head.
Transactions

Delete an Expense Payment Record

How to Delete an Expense Payment Record in Muhasib ERP

Overview

Expense Payments record the payments made against business expenses. Muhasib ERP allows authorized users to delete an existing Expense Payment record whenever it has been entered incorrectly or is no longer required.

Deleting an incorrect payment automatically updates the remaining payable amount against the expense, ensuring that expense balances and financial records remain accurate.

â„šī¸ Example
Suppose an expense of $10,000 has two payment records of $5,000 each. If the second payment was recorded by mistake, simply delete that payment record. Muhasib ERP automatically updates the remaining balance back to $5,000.

Before You Begin

Before deleting an Expense Payment record, ensure the following requirements are met.

Requirement Description
Permissions You have permission to access the Expenses & Vouchers module.
Existing Expense The Expense Entry already exists in the system.
Existing Payment At least one Expense Payment has already been recorded.
💡 Tip
Delete an Expense Payment only when it was recorded incorrectly. If the payment details need correction, consider updating the payment record instead.

Delete an Expense Payment Record

Step 1: Open the Expenses Module

Navigate to: Expenses & Vouchers → New Expense

The Expense Entry window will open.

Step 2: Open Expense Inquiry

Click the Enquiry button from the left panel.

The Expense Inquiry window appears displaying all recorded Expense Entries.

â„šī¸ Note
Expense Inquiry allows you to search, view and manage existing Expense Entries before deleting payment records.

Step 3: Search the Expense

Locate the required Expense Entry using one of the following search options.

Search Option Description
Filter by Keyword Search using Expense ID, Short Description, or other available keywords.
Date Range Use Date From and Date To to narrow the search results.

Step 4: Open the Expense Record

Select the required Expense Entry from the Expense Records list.

Click the View Record button.

The selected Expense Entry opens in the Expense Entry window.

✅ Result
The selected Expense Entry is now ready for payment management.

Step 5: Select the Payment Record

In the Expense Payment History section, select the payment record you want to delete.

The selected payment information will automatically load into the payment section.

â„šī¸ Note
Muhasib ERP allows you to delete any Expense Payment record. You are not limited to deleting only the latest payment.

Step 6: Delete the Payment Record

Click the Delete button.

If a confirmation dialog appears, click Yes to continue.

After successful deletion, Muhasib ERP displays the following confirmation message.

Record has been deleted successfully.
🚨 Important
Deleting an Expense Payment permanently removes that payment from the payment history. This action cannot be undone.

Step 7: Verify the Updated Payment History

Review the Expense Payment History section to ensure the selected payment record has been removed successfully.

After deleting the payment, Muhasib ERP automatically recalculates the remaining payable amount against the expense.

✅ Result
The deleted payment is immediately removed from the payment history, and the outstanding balance is automatically updated.
💡 Tip
After deleting a payment record, verify the Remaining Balance to ensure it matches the outstanding amount that still needs to be paid.

Step 8: Close the Window

Close the Expense Entry window or continue managing additional Expense Payment records as required.


Result

✅ Expense Payment Deleted Successfully

Best Practices


Frequently Asked Questions

Can I delete any Expense Payment record?

Yes. Muhasib ERP allows you to delete any recorded Expense Payment, provided you have the required permissions.

What happens after deleting an Expense Payment?

The payment is permanently removed from the payment history, and the remaining payable balance is automatically recalculated.

Can I recover a deleted Expense Payment?

No. Once an Expense Payment has been deleted, it cannot be restored. You must record the payment again if it is still required.

Will deleting a payment affect the Expense?

Yes. The Expense Entry remains available, but its payment history and outstanding balance are updated automatically.

Should I update or delete a payment record?

If only the payment details are incorrect, update the payment record. Delete a payment only when it was entered by mistake and should no longer exist.

Will deleting an Expense Payment affect reports?

Yes. Expense balances, payment history, account balances, and financial reports are automatically updated after the payment is deleted.



Next Step

Continue by learning how to View Expense Reports to analyze expense transactions, payment history, and outstanding balances.

Product: Muhasib ERP

Transactions

Create an Expense

How to Create an Expense in Muhasib ERP

Overview

This guide will help you record an approved expense with the correct classification, amount, counterparty, and payment status.

Muhasib records the expense and may create an outstanding payable or linked payment.

Who can do this

You need access to Expense entry plus expense type, account, tax, location, and counterparty.

Before you start

Have invoice/receipt evidence, date, payee, description, expense head, amount, tax, location, reference, due/payment details, and approval.

Before saving, check that the correct company is open and that you have permission to complete this task.

Where to find it

Back Office → Expenses & Vouchers → Transactions → Expense.

Create an Expense

Step 1: Start a new expense

Step 2: Enter date, payee, reference, and description

Step 3: Select expense head/subtype, location, and account/defaults

Step 4: Enter net amount, tax, and total from the evidence

Step 5: Confirm whether the expense is unpaid or being settled now

Step 6: Review authorization and save once

Check your work

Compare and Confirm the saved expense to evidence, expense report, outstanding balance, tax, and general ledger.

Take a moment to check your work before closing the window. This small check can save time later.

If something goes wrong

What to do next

Record an Expense Payment.
Transactions

Print an Expense Payment Receipt

How to Print an Expense Payment Receipt in Muhasib ERP

Overview

Printing an Expense Payment Receipt allows you to generate an official receipt for a recorded expense payment. The receipt can be used as proof of payment for vendors, suppliers, internal approvals, and accounting records.

Muhasib ERP generates a professional payment receipt containing important transaction information such as the receipt number, payment date, paid amount, expense details, company information, and authorized signatures.

â„šī¸ Example
Suppose your organization pays Rs. 50,000 to a supplier for office equipment. After recording the payment, you can print the Expense Payment Receipt and provide it to the supplier or keep it for accounting records.

Before You Begin

Before printing an Expense Payment Receipt, ensure the following requirements are met.

Requirement Description
Permissions You have permission to access Expense Payments and Reports.
Existing Expense The Expense Entry already exists in the system.
Payment Recorded At least one Expense Payment has already been recorded.
Printer A printer is available if you want a physical copy of the receipt.
💡 Tip
Before printing, verify that the payment information is correct because the receipt reflects the selected payment record exactly as stored in Muhasib ERP.

Print an Expense Payment Receipt

Step 1: Open Expense Entry

Navigate to: Expenses & Vouchers → Transactions → New Expense

The Expense Entry window will open.

Step 2: Open Expense Inquiry

Click the Enquiry button from the left panel.

The Expense Inquiry window appears displaying all recorded Expense Entries.

â„šī¸ Note
Expense Inquiry allows you to search, view and select any existing Expense Entry before printing its payment receipt.

Step 3: Search the Expense

Locate the required Expense Entry using one of the following search options.

Search Option Description
Filter by Keyword Search using Expense ID, Short Description, or other available keywords.
Date Range Use Date From and Date To to narrow the search results.

Step 4: Load the Expense Record

Select the required Expense Entry from the Expense Records list.

Click the View Record button.

Muhasib ERP loads the selected Expense Entry into the Expense Entry window.

✅ Result
The selected Expense Entry is now available for payment management and receipt printing.

Step 5: Open Expense Payments

Click the Manage Payments button available at the bottom of the Expense Entry window.

The Expense Payment window opens displaying all payment records associated with the selected Expense Entry.

â„šī¸ Note
If multiple payment records exist for the same Expense, each payment will appear separately in the payment history list.

Step 6: Print the Receipt

Select the payment record whose receipt you want to print.

Click the Receipt (Printer) button from the left panel.

Muhasib ERP opens the Payment Receipt Preview window containing the selected payment details.

🚨 Important
Only the selected payment record is printed. If an expense contains multiple payments, you must print each payment receipt separately.

Step 7: Print the Receipt

Review the payment information displayed in the Payment Receipt Preview.

If all information is correct, click the Print Report button located at the bottom of the window.

Muhasib ERP sends the receipt to the selected printer or opens the operating system's print dialog, depending on your printer configuration.

💡 Tip
Always review the receipt preview before printing to ensure the payment amount, payment date, company information, and recipient details are accurate.
â„šī¸ Note
The Payment Receipt includes information such as Transaction Number, Payment Date, Company Information, Amount in Figures, Amount in Words, Paid To, Notes, and signature areas for record keeping.

Step 8: Close the Receipt Window

After printing the receipt, close the Payment Receipt Preview window or continue printing receipts for additional payment records as required.


Result

✅ Expense Payment Receipt Printed Successfully

Best Practices


Frequently Asked Questions

Can I print a receipt for any Expense Payment?

Yes. You can print a receipt for any recorded Expense Payment available in the payment history.

Can I print a receipt again later?

Yes. Previously recorded Expense Payment Receipts can be reprinted whenever required.

Can I print receipts for multiple payments of the same Expense?

Yes. However, each payment receipt must be printed separately because every receipt represents a single payment transaction.

Does printing a receipt change the payment record?

No. Printing only generates a receipt. It does not modify the Expense Payment record or its financial information.

What information appears on the Payment Receipt?

The receipt displays important details including the Transaction Number, Payment Date, Company Information, Amount, Amount in Words, Paid To, Notes, and signature fields.

Can I save the receipt as a PDF?

Yes. If a PDF printer is installed on your computer, you can print the receipt directly to a PDF file instead of a physical printer.



Next Step

Continue by learning how to View Expense Reports to analyze expenses, payment history, and financial performance using Muhasib ERP.

Product: Muhasib ERP

Transactions

Use a Pre-Written Expense Description

How to Use a Pre-Written Expense Description in Muhasib ERP

Overview

This guide will help you select a standardized description and adapt it without losing transaction-specific meaning.

The standardized but specific description is stored with the expense and appears in relevant views/reports.

Who can do this

You need access to Expense entry; separate setup permission may be required to maintain descriptions.

Before you start

Know the actual business purpose, period, payee, and evidence; a template must not replace factual detail.

Before saving, check that the correct company is open and that you have permission to complete this task.

Where to find it

Within Expense entry, use the pre-written description selector.

Use a Pre-Written Expense Description

Step 1: Select the description closest to the business event

Step 2: Review the inserted text

Step 3: Add transaction-specific identifiers, dates, periods, or purpose

Step 4: Remove statements that do not apply

Step 5: Confirm the final description matches the evidence

Step 6: Complete and save the expense

Check your work

Reopen the expense and confirm the description is accurate, complete, and distinguishable from similar entries.

Take a moment to check your work before closing the window. This small check can save time later.

If something goes wrong

What to do next

Create an Expense.
Transactions

Create a new Voucher

How to Create a New Voucher in Muhasib ERP

Overview

Vouchers are used to record financial receipts and payments within Muhasib ERP. They provide a structured way to document cash inflows and outflows while maintaining accurate accounting records.

Muhasib ERP supports both Payment Vouchers and Receipt Vouchers, allowing organizations to efficiently manage financial transactions and maintain complete audit trails.

â„šī¸ Example
Suppose your organization pays office rent to the landlord. You can record this transaction as a Payment Voucher. Similarly, if you receive payment from a customer, you can record it as a Receipt Voucher.

Before You Begin

Before creating a Voucher, ensure the following requirements are met.

Requirement Description
Permissions You have permission to create Voucher transactions.
Voucher Types Required Voucher Types have already been configured.
Payment Accounts At least one Payment Account is available.
Fiscal Year An active Fiscal Year exists in the system.
💡 Tip
Before creating a Voucher, verify that the selected Voucher Type and Payment Account are correct to ensure accurate accounting records.

Create a New Voucher

Step 1: Open the Expenses & Vouchers Module

Navigate to:

Back Office → Expenses & Vouchers

The Expenses & Vouchers Management window will open.

Step 2: Open Voucher Entry

From the Transactions section, click New Voucher.

The Voucher Entry window will open.

â„šī¸ Note
Voucher ID and Transaction Number are generated automatically by Muhasib ERP after the voucher is saved.

Step 3: Enter Voucher Information

Complete the Voucher Entry form using the required information.

Field Description
Party Enter the customer, supplier, vendor, or other party involved in the transaction.
Amount Enter the voucher amount.
Voucher Type Select Payment or Receipt.
Payment Account Select the account through which the payment or receipt is recorded.
Notes Enter additional remarks or transaction details if required.
Manual Date Entry Enable this option if you want to record the voucher for a specific or backdated date.
🚨 Important
Always select the correct Voucher Type. Choosing the wrong type (Payment or Receipt) will affect your financial records and reports.

Step 4: Save the Voucher

After entering all required information, click the Save button from the left panel.

Muhasib ERP validates the entered information and creates the Voucher.

After successful saving, the following confirmation message appears.

Record has been added successfully.
✅ Success
The Voucher has been created successfully and is now available for enquiry and reporting.

Step 6: Enter Voucher Details

In the Voucher Entry window, enter the required voucher information.

Field Description
Party Enter the name of the customer, supplier, employee, or any other party associated with the transaction.
Amount Enter the voucher amount.
Voucher Type Select the appropriate voucher type such as Payment or Receipt.
Payment Account Choose the account through which the payment or receipt will be recorded.
Notes Enter any additional remarks or transaction details.
Manual Date Entry Enable this option if you want to record the voucher for a specific or backdated date.
â„šī¸ Note
Select Payment when money is paid out, and Receipt when money is received.
💡 Tip
Select the correct Payment Account to ensure cash, bank, and ledger balances remain accurate.

Step 7: Save the Voucher

Click the Save button from the left panel.

After the voucher is successfully saved, Muhasib ERP displays the following confirmation message.

Record has been added successfully.
✅ Success
The voucher has been created successfully and is now available for enquiry, reporting, and future updates.

Step 8: Close the Window

Close the Voucher Entry window or continue creating additional vouchers.


Result

✅ Voucher Created Successfully

Best Practices


Frequently Asked Questions

What is a Voucher?

A Voucher is a financial document used to record payments and receipts in the accounting system.

Which Voucher Types are available?

You can create Payment and Receipt vouchers.

Can I record a voucher for a previous date?

Yes. Enable Manual Date Entry and select the required transaction date.

Can I update the voucher later?

Yes. Authorized users can update voucher information whenever necessary.

Where can I view my vouchers?

All recorded vouchers can be viewed through the Voucher Inquiry window.



Next Step

Continue by learning how to Update a Voucher to modify an existing voucher whenever changes are required.

Product: Muhasib ERP

Transactions

Record an Expense Payment

How to Record an Expense Payment in Muhasib ERP

Overview

This guide will help you settle an existing expense from the correct cash or bank account.

Muhasib records the outgoing payment and reduces the expense outstanding balance.

Who can do this

You need access to Expense Payment plus expense, payment-method, and account.

Before you start

Confirm the expense, outstanding amount, payment date, method, paying account, reference, deductions, and approval.

Before saving, check that the correct company is open and that you have permission to complete this task.

Where to find it

Back Office → Expenses & Vouchers → Transactions → Expense Payment, or the payment action on an expense.

Record an Expense Payment

Step 1: Locate and select the correct expense

Step 2: Confirm payee and outstanding balance

Step 3: Enter payment date, amount, method, paying account, and reference

Step 4: Apply authorized deductions where supported

Step 5: Review remaining balance and save once

Step 6: Retain or print payment evidence

Check your work

Compare and Confirm the payment, expense history, remaining balance, cash/bank account, and general ledger.

Take a moment to check your work before closing the window. This small check can save time later.

If something goes wrong

What to do next

Create an Expense.
Transactions

Update a Voucher Entry

How to Update a Voucher Entry in Muhasib ERP

Overview

Updating a Voucher Entry allows you to modify voucher information after it has been recorded in Muhasib ERP. Authorized users can update details such as the Party, Amount, Voucher Type, Payment Account, Notes, and Voucher Date whenever corrections or changes are required.

Keeping voucher records accurate helps maintain reliable financial statements, improves transaction tracking, and ensures your accounting records remain consistent across the system.

â„šī¸ Example
Suppose a Payment Voucher was recorded using the wrong Payment Account or incorrect amount. Instead of creating another voucher, you can simply update the existing Voucher Entry.

Before You Begin

Before updating a Voucher Entry, ensure the following requirements are met.

Requirement Description
Permissions You have permission to access the Expenses & Vouchers module.
Existing Voucher The Voucher Entry you want to update already exists.
Payment Account Required payment accounts have already been configured.
💡 Tip
Review the voucher details before saving your changes to ensure accounting records remain accurate.

Update a Voucher Entry

Step 1: Open Voucher Entry

Navigate to:

Expenses & Vouchers → Transactions → New Voucher

The Voucher Entry window opens.

Step 2: Open Voucher Inquiry

Click the Enquiry button from the left panel.

The Voucher Inquiry window appears displaying all recorded vouchers.

â„šī¸ Note
Voucher Inquiry allows you to search, filter, and load existing vouchers before updating them.

Step 3: Search the Voucher

Locate the required Voucher Entry using one of the following search options.

Search Option Description
Filter by Keyword Search vouchers using keywords within the selected date range.
Date Range Filter vouchers by selecting the required From and To dates.
Voucher Type Display Both, Payment, or Receipt vouchers within the selected date range.

Step 4: Load the Voucher

Select the required voucher from the Voucher Records list.

Click the View Record button.

Muhasib ERP loads the selected voucher into the Voucher Entry window where it becomes available for editing.

✅ Result
The selected Voucher Entry is now ready to be updated.

Step 5: Update Voucher Details

Modify the required voucher information.

Field Description
Party Update the party name if required.
Amount Modify the voucher amount.
Voucher Type Change the voucher between Payment and Receipt whenever necessary.
Payment Account Select another payment account if required.
Notes Update additional remarks related to the voucher.
Manual Date Entry Enable this option to modify the voucher date.
â„šī¸ Note
Voucher ID and Transaction Number are generated automatically by Muhasib ERP and cannot be modified.
🚨 Important
Updating a Voucher Entry immediately updates accounting records, reports, and ledger balances throughout Muhasib ERP.

Step 6: Save the Updated Voucher

After making the required changes, click the Update button from the left panel.

Muhasib ERP validates the updated information and saves the changes to the Voucher Entry.

After the voucher is updated successfully, the following confirmation message appears.

Record has been updated successfully.
✅ Success
The Voucher Entry has been updated successfully and the latest information is now reflected throughout Muhasib ERP.

Step 7: Verify the Updated Voucher

Review the updated voucher information to ensure all modifications have been saved correctly.

If necessary, reopen the Voucher Inquiry window and load the voucher again to verify the latest details.

💡 Tip
Verify the Party, Amount, Voucher Type, Payment Account, and Voucher Date before closing the window to avoid unnecessary corrections later.

Step 8: Close the Window

Close the Voucher Entry window or continue updating additional voucher records as required.


Result

✅ Voucher Updated Successfully

Best Practices


Frequently Asked Questions

Can I update a Voucher after it has been created?

Yes. Authorized users can update existing Voucher Entries whenever required.

Can I change the Voucher Type?

Yes. You can change the Voucher Type between Payment and Receipt before saving the updated voucher.

Can I change the Payment Account?

Yes. Simply select another Payment Account from the dropdown list before updating the voucher.

Can I modify the voucher date?

Yes. Enable Manual Date Entry and select the required transaction date.

Will updating a voucher affect reports?

Yes. Financial reports, ledgers, and transaction summaries automatically reflect the updated voucher information.

Can I search for a voucher before updating it?

Yes. Use Filter by Keyword, Date Range, and Voucher Type in the Voucher Inquiry window to quickly locate the required voucher.



Next Step

Continue by learning how to Delete a Voucher Entry when a voucher is no longer required or has been created by mistake.

Product: Muhasib ERP

Transactions

Update or Correct an Expense

How to Update or Correct an Expense in Muhasib ERP

Overview

This guide will help you correct an expense without losing its audit trail or corrupting linked payments.

Muhasib preserves the original/update or reversal chain and recalculates dependent balances according to its rules.

Who can do this

You need access to Expense update/reversal permission and access to the affected accounting period.

Before you start

Identify the error, linked payments, tax/ledger effects, period status, correct values, evidence, and approval.

Before saving, check that the correct company is open and that you have permission to complete this task.

Where to find it

Locate the expense in its list/history and open the available update or reversal action.

Update or Correct an Expense

Step 1: Open the original expense by document number

Step 2: Review linked payments and later dependencies

Step 3: Update only permitted descriptive fields when economic substance is unchanged

Step 4: Reverse/cancel through the approved action when amount, classification, party, tax,

Reverse/cancel through the approved action when amount, classification, party, tax, or posting is wrong.

Step 5: Record the reason and approval reference

Step 6: Enter one correct replacement when required

Check your work

Confirm original status, correction link, replacement, expense balance, tax, payments, and general ledger.

Take a moment to check your work before closing the window. This small check can save time later.

If something goes wrong

What to do next

Review an Expense and Its Payment History.
Transactions

Delete a Voucher Entry

How to Delete a Voucher Entry in Muhasib ERP

Overview

Deleting a Voucher Entry allows authorized users to permanently remove voucher records that were created by mistake or are no longer required. Muhasib ERP enables you to delete both Payment and Receipt vouchers while maintaining an organized financial database.

Deleting unnecessary voucher records helps keep financial transactions accurate and prevents duplicate or incorrect entries from appearing in reports.

â„šī¸ Example
Suppose a Payment Voucher was created with incorrect information or entered accidentally. Instead of leaving the incorrect voucher in the system, you can permanently delete it.

Before You Begin

Before deleting a Voucher Entry, ensure the following requirements are met.

Requirement Description
Permissions You have permission to manage Voucher Entries.
Existing Voucher The Voucher Entry you want to delete already exists.
Verification Verify that the selected voucher is the correct record before deleting it.
💡 Tip
Always review the voucher details before deleting it. Once deleted, the voucher must be created again if required.

Delete a Voucher Entry

Step 1: Open Voucher Entry

Navigate to:

Expenses & Vouchers → Transactions → New Voucher

The Voucher Entry window will open.

Step 2: Open Voucher Inquiry

Click the Enquiry button from the left panel.

The Voucher Inquiry window will appear displaying all recorded vouchers.

â„šī¸ Note
Voucher Inquiry allows you to search, view, and select any existing Payment or Receipt Voucher before deleting it.

Step 3: Search the Voucher

Locate the required Voucher Entry using one of the following search options.

Search Option Description
Filter by Keyword Search using Voucher ID, Party Name, Notes, or other available keywords.
Date Range Use Date From and Date To to narrow search results.
Voucher Type Filter Payment Vouchers, Receipt Vouchers, or view both.

Step 4: Load the Voucher Record

Select the required Voucher Entry from the Voucher Records list.

Click the View Record button.

Muhasib ERP loads the selected Voucher Entry into the Voucher Entry window where it becomes available for deletion.

✅ Result
The selected Voucher Entry is now ready to be deleted.

Step 5: Verify the Voucher Details

Before deleting the voucher, verify the following information.

Field Description
Party Confirm the selected party.
Amount Verify the voucher amount.
Voucher Type Confirm whether it is a Payment or Receipt voucher.
Payment Account Verify the selected payment account.
Voucher Date Review the transaction date before deletion.
🚨 Important
Deleting a Voucher Entry permanently removes it from Muhasib ERP. This action cannot be undone.

Step 6: Delete the Voucher

After verifying the voucher details, click the Delete button from the left panel.

If a confirmation dialog appears, click Yes to proceed.

Muhasib ERP permanently deletes the selected Voucher Entry from the system.

After successful deletion, the following confirmation message appears.

Record has been deleted successfully.
✅ Success
The selected Voucher Entry has been deleted successfully.

Step 7: Verify the Deletion

Open the Voucher Inquiry window again and search for the deleted voucher to verify that it has been removed from the system.

💡 Tip
Verify the voucher details carefully before deleting because deleted voucher records cannot be recovered.

Step 8: Close the Window

Close the Voucher Entry window or continue deleting additional Voucher Entries as required.


Result

✅ Voucher Deleted Successfully

Best Practices


Frequently Asked Questions

Can I delete a Voucher Entry after it has been created?

Yes. Authorized users can permanently delete existing Voucher Entries.

Can I delete both Payment and Receipt vouchers?

Yes. Muhasib ERP allows you to delete both Payment and Receipt Voucher Entries.

Can I recover a deleted Voucher Entry?

No. Once a Voucher Entry has been deleted, it cannot be restored. You must create a new voucher if it is required again.

How can I find a Voucher before deleting it?

Use Filter by Keyword, Date Range, or Voucher Type in the Voucher Inquiry window.

Will deleting a voucher affect reports?

Yes. Financial reports and voucher listings automatically reflect the deletion after the record has been removed.

Should I update or delete a voucher?

If only the voucher information needs correction, update the Voucher Entry. Delete the voucher only when it was created by mistake or is no longer required.



Next Step

Continue by learning how to Print a Voucher Receipt to generate a printable copy of Payment and Receipt vouchers for record keeping and documentation.

Product: Muhasib ERP

Transactions

Update or Correct an Expense Payment

How to Update or Correct an Expense Payment in Muhasib ERP

Overview

This guide will help you correct an expense payment while keeping expense and cash/bank balances consistent.

Muhasib updates or reverses the payment and recalculates expense outstanding and cash/bank effects.

Who can do this

You need access to Expense Payment update/reversal and affected account/period.

Before you start

Identify the original payment, expense, bank/cash evidence, error, correct values, later checking, and approval.

Before saving, check that the correct company is open and that you have permission to complete this task.

Where to find it

Open the expense payment history and locate the original payment.

Update or Correct an Expense Payment

Step 1: Confirm payment number, expense, payee, amount, account, and reference

Step 2: Review bank reconciliation and downstream links

Step 3: Update only fields the form safely permits

Step 4: Reverse/cancel and replace when amount, direction, account, or allocation is

Reverse/cancel and replace when amount, direction, account, or allocation is wrong.

Step 5: Record reason and approval

Step 6: Reconcile the corrected chain

Check your work

Confirm original status, replacement, expense history, outstanding balance, payment account, and ledger.

Take a moment to check your work before closing the window. This small check can save time later.

If something goes wrong

What to do next

Record an Expense Payment.
Transactions

Create a Payment Voucher

How to Create a Payment Voucher in Muhasib ERP

Overview

This guide will help you record an approved outgoing cash or bank movement with the correct debit classification and evidence.

Muhasib records the outgoing voucher and corresponding accounting movement.

Who can do this

You need access to Payment Voucher plus account, payment-method, location, and approval.

Before you start

Confirm payee, purpose, date, amount, debit account, paying account, reference, evidence, tax/deduction treatment, and approval.

Before saving, check that the correct company is open and that you have permission to complete this task.

Where to find it

Back Office → Expenses & Vouchers → Transactions → Payment Voucher.

Create a Payment Voucher

Step 1: Start a new payment voucher

Step 2: Enter date, payee, reference, and narration

Step 3: Select the correct debit/purpose account

Step 4: Select payment method and paying cash/bank account

Step 5: Enter amount and authorized tax/deductions

Step 6: Review debit/credit direction, evidence, and approval

Step 7: Save once and print if required

Check your work

Compare and Confirm voucher, evidence, payee, debit account, cash/bank credit, tax/deductions, and printed total.

Take a moment to check your work before closing the window. This small check can save time later.

If something goes wrong

What to do next

Create a Receipt Voucher.
Transactions

Create a Receipt Voucher

How to Create a Receipt Voucher in Muhasib ERP

Overview

This guide will help you record an approved incoming cash or bank movement with the correct credit classification and evidence.

Muhasib records the incoming voucher and corresponding accounting movement.

Who can do this

You need access to Receipt Voucher plus account, payment-method, location, and approval.

Before you start

Confirm payer, purpose, date, amount, credit account, receiving account, reference, evidence, tax treatment, and approval.

Before saving, check that the correct company is open and that you have permission to complete this task.

Where to find it

Back Office → Expenses & Vouchers → Transactions → Receipt Voucher.

Create a Receipt Voucher

Step 1: Start a new receipt voucher

Step 2: Enter date, payer, reference, and narration

Step 3: Select the correct credit/source account

Step 4: Select payment method and receiving cash/bank account

Step 5: Enter amount and applicable authorized details

Enter amount and needed authorized details.

Step 6: Review debit/credit direction and evidence

Step 7: Save once and print if required

Check your work

Compare and Confirm voucher, evidence, payer, cash/bank debit, source-account credit, and printed total.

Take a moment to check your work before closing the window. This small check can save time later.

If something goes wrong

What to do next

Create a Payment Voucher.
Transactions

Print an Expense Payment Receipt

How to Print an Expense Payment Receipt in Muhasib ERP

Overview

This guide will help you print or export the correct expense-payment receipt from a verified saved transaction.

Muhasib renders the receipt; printing does not alter the underlying transaction unless system evidence says otherwise.

Who can do this

You need access to Expense Payment view/print access and operating-system printer/export rights.

Before you start

Confirm the payment is saved once, correct, approved, and linked to the intended expense; select the correct printer and paper/template.

Before saving, check that the correct company is open and that you have permission to complete this task.

Where to find it

Open the saved expense payment and choose its Print/Preview action.

Print an Expense Payment Receipt

Step 1: Locate the payment by document number

Step 2: Verify payee, expense, date, amount, method, account, and reference

Step 3: Open print preview

Step 4: Confirm company identity, receipt number, values, narration, and page layout

Step 5: Select the approved printer or export target

Step 6: Produce one controlled copy and mark duplicates according to policy

Check your work

Compare the output with the saved payment and make sure it is legible, complete, and uniquely identified.

Take a moment to check your work before closing the window. This small check can save time later.

If something goes wrong

What to do next

Record an Expense Payment.

Reports

Reports

View an Expense Report

How to view an Expense Summary Report in Muhasib ERP?

Overview

The Expense Summary Report provides a consolidated view of all recorded expenses within a selected date range. It enables users to analyze expenses based on Expense Type, Payment Status, and keywords, making it easier to monitor spending, review outstanding expenses, and generate financial reports.

Muhasib ERP allows you to filter expense records before generating the report, ensuring that only the required information is displayed. The report can also be printed for record keeping, auditing, and management purposes.

â„šī¸ Example
A finance manager wants to review all unpaid utility expenses recorded during the current month. By applying the appropriate date range, Expense Type, and Payment Status filters, the system generates a report showing only the required records.

Before You Begin

Before viewing the Expense Summary Report, ensure the following requirements are met.

Requirement Description
Permissions You have permission to access Expense Reports.
Recorded Expenses Expense records already exist in the system.
Expense Types Expense Types have been created and assigned to expenses.
💡 Tip
Apply filters before generating the report to quickly locate specific expense records and improve report readability.

View an Expense Summary Report

Step 1: Open the Expense Summary Report

Navigate to:

Expenses & Vouchers → Reports → Expense Summary Report

The Expense Summary Report window opens.

Step 2: Apply Report Filters

Select the required filters before generating the report.

Filter Description
Filter by Keyword Search expenses using keywords such as the Short Description.
Expense Type Display expenses for a specific Expense Type or select All.
Date From / Date To Specify the reporting period.
Payment Status Filter expenses by All, Paid, Partial Paid, or Unpaid.
â„šī¸ Note
Multiple filters can be combined to generate a more specific Expense Summary Report.

Step 3: Generate the Report

Click the Apply Filter button.

Muhasib ERP retrieves all matching expense records and displays them in the report preview.

✅ Result
The Expense Summary Report is generated using the selected filters.

Step 4: Review the Report

Review the generated report to verify that it contains the required expense records.

The Expense Summary Report displays the following information for each expense.

Column Description
Date & Time Date and time when the expense was recorded.
Short Description Brief description of the expense.
Long Description Additional information entered for the expense.
Expense Type The Expense Type assigned to the expense.
Type Parent Parent category of the selected Expense Type.
Recorded By User who recorded the expense.
Amount (Rs.) Total recorded expense amount.
Payment Status Current payment status (Paid, Partial Paid, or Unpaid).
Total Expenses Displays the total amount of all expenses included in the report.
â„šī¸ Note
The report displays only the expenses that match the selected filters.

Step 5: Print the Report

Click the Print Report button located at the top-right corner of the window.

Muhasib ERP opens the print preview of the Expense Summary Report.

Review the report and click Print Report to send it to the selected printer.

✅ Success
The Expense Summary Report has been generated successfully and is ready for printing.

Step 6: Close the Window

After reviewing or printing the report, close the Expense Summary Report window or generate another report using different filter criteria.


Result

✅ Expense Summary Report Generated Successfully

Best Practices


Frequently Asked Questions

Can I filter the Expense Summary Report?

Yes. You can filter the report using Keyword, Expense Type, Date Range, and Payment Status.

Can I view only unpaid expenses?

Yes. Select the Unpaid Payment Status filter before generating the report.

Can I generate a report for a specific Expense Type?

Yes. Select the required Expense Type from the dropdown list.

Does the report show the total expense amount?

Yes. Muhasib ERP automatically calculates and displays the total value of all expenses included in the report.

Can I print the Expense Summary Report?

Yes. Click the Print Report button to open the print preview and print the report.



Next Step

Continue by learning how to View an Expense Details Report to analyze complete information for individual expense records.

Product: Muhasib ERP

Reports

View Head-Wise Expense Summary Report

How to View Head-Wise Expense Summary Report

Overview

The Head-Wise Expense Summary Report provides a summarized view of expenses grouped by Expense Type (Expense Head). Instead of displaying every individual expense transaction, this report consolidates expenses under each Expense Head and calculates the total amount recorded for each category during the selected reporting period.

This report helps finance teams analyze spending patterns across different expense categories, identify major cost areas, and monitor overall expense distribution without reviewing individual transactions.

â„šī¸ Example
A finance manager wants to compare how much the organization spent on Utilities, Travel, and Office Supplies during the current month. Instead of reviewing hundreds of expense records, the Head-Wise Expense Summary Report displays the total amount spent under each Expense Type.

Before You Begin

Before generating the Head-Wise Expense Summary Report, ensure the following requirements are met.

Requirement Description
Permissions You have permission to access Expense Reports.
Recorded Expenses Expense records exist in the selected reporting period.
Expense Types Expense Types have already been created and assigned to expense entries.
💡 Tip
Use a suitable reporting period to generate a meaningful summary and make category-wise expense comparisons easier.

View Head-Wise Expense Summary Report

Step 1: Open the Head-Wise Expense Summary Report

Navigate to:

Expenses & Vouchers → Reports → Expense Summary Head-wise Report

The Expense Summary Head-wise Report window opens.

Step 2: Apply Report Filters

Select the required filters before generating the report.

Filter Description
Filter by Keyword Search report data using keywords related to Expense Types.
Date From / Date To Select the reporting period for the summary.
â„šī¸ Note
The report summarizes only those Expense Types that contain expense records matching the selected filters.

Step 3: Generate the Report

Click the Apply Filter button.

Muhasib ERP processes the selected criteria and generates the Head-Wise Expense Summary Report.

✅ Result
The Head-Wise Expense Summary Report is generated and displayed on the screen.

Step 4: Review the Report

Review the generated report to verify the summarized expense information.

The Head-Wise Expense Summary Report displays the following information.

Column Description
Sr. No. Sequential number assigned to each Expense Type in the report.
Expense Type The Expense Head under which expenses have been recorded.
Type Parent Displays the parent Expense Type, if one has been assigned.
Total Amount (Rs.) Total amount recorded against the corresponding Expense Type during the selected reporting period.
Total Expenses Displays the combined total of all Expense Types included in the report.
â„šī¸ Note
The report displays summarized totals only. Individual expense transactions are not shown in this report.

Step 5: Print the Report

Click the Print Report button located at the top-right corner of the window.

Muhasib ERP opens the print preview of the Head-Wise Expense Summary Report.

Review the report and click Print Report to send it to the selected printer.

✅ Success
The Head-Wise Expense Summary Report has been generated successfully and is ready for printing.

Step 6: Close the Window

After reviewing or printing the report, close the Head-Wise Expense Summary Report window or generate another report using different filter criteria.


Result

✅ Head-Wise Expense Summary Report Generated Successfully

Best Practices


Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Head-Wise Expense Summary Report show?

It summarizes total expenses grouped by Expense Type instead of displaying individual expense transactions.

Can I filter the report?

Yes. You can filter the report using Keyword and Date Range before generating it.

Does the report display individual expense entries?

No. This report displays only summarized totals for each Expense Type.

Can I print the Head-Wise Expense Summary Report?

Yes. Click the Print Report button to open the print preview and print the report.

Does the report calculate the overall expense total?

Yes. Muhasib ERP automatically calculates and displays the combined total of all Expense Types included in the report.



Next Step

Continue by learning how to View an Expense Payment Report to analyze payments recorded against expenses.

Product: Muhasib ERP

Reports

Review an Expense and Its Payment History

How to Review an Expense and Its Payment History in Muhasib ERP

Overview

This guide will help you trace an expense from source entry through every payment and correction.

You have an evidence-backed view of what was recorded, paid, outstanding, or corrected.

Who can do this

You need access to Expense and Expense Payment view access, plus ledger access if checking is required.

Before you start

Have the expense number, reference, payee, date range, or amount needed to identify the record uniquely.

Before saving, check that the correct company is open and that you have permission to complete this task.

Where to find it

Back Office → Expenses & Vouchers → expense list/history.

Review an Expense and Its Payment History

Step 1: Search for the expense using multiple identifying values

Step 2: Confirm payee, date, amount, head, and reference

Step 3: Review original status and current outstanding balance

Step 4: Open each linked payment, update, reversal, or replacement

Step 5: Compare the document chain with source evidence

Step 6: Reconcile totals to expense and cash/bank ledgers

Check your work

Confirm original amount equals valid payments plus outstanding amount, adjusted for authorized reversals or corrections.

Take a moment to check your work before closing the window. This small check can save time later.

If something goes wrong

What to do next

Create an Expense.
Reports

View Expense Inquiry

How to View an Expense Inquiry Report in Muhasib ERP

Overview

The Expense Inquiry window provides a centralized view of all recorded expense transactions in Muhasib ERP. It allows users to search, filter, and review expense records without making any changes to the underlying data.

Using the available search filters, users can quickly locate specific expenses based on transaction number, payment status, expense type, and date range. The inquiry window also provides access to complete expense details, including payment history.

â„šī¸ Example
Suppose you need to verify whether an office utility expense has been fully paid. You can use the Expense Inquiry window to search the transaction, review its details, and view all associated payment records.

Before You Begin

Before viewing an Expense Inquiry Report, ensure the following requirements are met.

Requirement Description
Permissions You have permission to access Expense Inquiry reports.
Expense Records One or more Expense Entries already exist in the system.
Expense Payments Payment records are available if you want to review payment history.
💡 Tip
Use the available filters to narrow down the search results before opening an expense record.

View an Expense Inquiry Report

Step 1: Open Expense Inquiry

Navigate to:

Back Office → Reports → Accounting and Finance → Expense Inquiry

The Expense Inquiry window opens.

Step 2: Search for an Expense

Locate the required expense using one or more of the available filters.

Search Option Description
Search by Invoice No. Search a specific expense using its transaction/invoice number.
Date Range Specify the From and To dates to display expenses recorded within a selected period.
Payment Status Filter records by All, Paid, Partial Paid, or Unpaid.
Expense Type Display only expenses belonging to a selected Expense Type.

Click Filter to display the matching expense records.

â„šī¸ Note
You can combine multiple filters together to quickly locate a specific expense transaction.

Step 3: Select the Expense Record

Select the required expense from the Expense Records table.

The inquiry grid displays information including:

Click View Record.

✅ Result
The selected Expense Entry opens in read-only mode displaying complete transaction details.

Step 4: Review Expense Details

After clicking View Record, Muhasib ERP opens the selected Expense Entry in a read-only inquiry window.

The following information is available for review.

Field Description
Expense ID Displays the unique system-generated Expense ID.
Transaction Number Displays the transaction reference number.
Amount Displays the recorded expense amount.
Short Description Displays the short description of the expense.
Expense Type Displays the assigned Expense Type.
Long Description Displays additional information recorded for the expense.
Expense Date Displays the date on which the expense was recorded.
Fiscal Year Displays the fiscal year associated with the expense.
Recorded By Displays the user who recorded the expense.
â„šī¸ Note
Expense Inquiry is a read-only feature. It allows users to review expense information without modifying the original transaction.

Step 5: Review Payment Records

If payments have been recorded against the selected expense, they are displayed in the Payment Account Records section.

The payment history includes the following information.

Column Description
Payment ID Unique payment record identifier.
Transaction No. Payment transaction number.
Date Date when the payment was recorded.
Payment Amount Amount paid against the expense.
Payment Type Displays the selected payment method.
Payment Account Displays the account used for the payment.
💡 Tip
Reviewing payment records helps verify outstanding balances, payment history, and the account used for each payment.

Step 6: Close the Window

After reviewing the required information, close the Expense Inquiry window or continue reviewing additional expense records.


Result

✅ Expense Inquiry Viewed Successfully

Best Practices


Frequently Asked Questions

Can I edit an expense from Expense Inquiry?

No. Expense Inquiry is a read-only screen used for reviewing expense records.

Can I search for a specific expense?

Yes. You can search using the transaction number, date range, payment status, and expense type filters.

Can I view payment history for an expense?

Yes. All recorded payments associated with the selected expense are displayed in the Payment Account Records section.

Can I view unpaid expenses only?

Yes. Select the Unpaid payment status filter and apply the search.

Does Expense Inquiry change any data?

No. Viewing expense records does not modify any transaction.



Next Step

Continue by learning how to Print an Expense Receipt or generate additional Expense Reports for further analysis.

Product: Muhasib ERP

Reports

Review, Update, or Correct a Voucher

Review, Update, or Correct a Voucher

Overview

This guide will help you check a voucher and correct errors through an auditable method.

Muhasib preserves the voucher correction chain and updates balances according to its rules.

Who can do this

You need access to Voucher view and, when correcting, update/reversal permission for the accounting period.

Before you start

Have the voucher number, evidence, bank/cash record, error details, correct treatment, later dependencies, and approval.

Before saving, check that the correct company is open and that you have permission to complete this task.

Where to find it

Open the payment or receipt voucher list/history and locate the original document.

Review, Update, or Correct a Voucher

Step 1: Confirm voucher type and money direction

Step 2: Compare date, party, accounts, amount, reference, narration, and evidence

Step 3: Review reconciliation and later dependencies

Step 4: Update only safe descriptive fields where permitted

Step 5: Reverse/cancel and replace for wrong direction, account, amount, or party

Step 6: Record reason and approval reference

Check your work

Confirm original status, replacement link, debit/credit values, cash/bank balance, and general ledger.

Take a moment to check your work before closing the window. This small check can save time later.

If something goes wrong

What to do next

Create a Payment Voucher.
Reports

View Voucher Report

How to View Voucher Summary Report in Muhasib ERP

Overview

The Voucher Summary Report provides a consolidated view of all Payment and Receipt vouchers recorded within a selected date range. It helps organizations review voucher transactions, verify accounting records, monitor cash movements, and generate printable reports for auditing and financial analysis.

The report supports multiple filtering options, allowing users to quickly locate vouchers based on keywords, voucher type, and transaction dates.

â„šī¸ Example
Suppose you want to review all Receipt vouchers created during the current month. Apply the required filters, and Muhasib ERP will generate a summary containing only matching voucher records.

Before You Begin

Before viewing the Voucher Summary Report, ensure the following requirements are met.

Requirement Description
Permissions You have permission to access Voucher Reports.
Voucher Records At least one Payment or Receipt Voucher exists in the system.
💡 Tip
Apply filters before generating the report to display only the voucher records relevant to your requirements.

View Voucher Summary Report

Step 1: Open Voucher Summary Report

Navigate to:

Back Office → Reports → Transaction Reports → Voucher Summary Report

The Voucher Summary Report window opens.

Step 2: Apply Report Filters

Specify the required filters before generating the report.

Filter Description
Filter by Keyword Search vouchers using Party Name, Transaction Number, or other available keywords.
Date Range Select the From and To dates for the report.
Voucher Type Choose All, Payment, or Receipt.
â„šī¸ Note
Selecting All includes both Payment and Receipt vouchers in the generated report.

Step 3: Generate the Report

Click the Filter button.

Muhasib ERP generates the Voucher Summary Report based on the selected criteria.

✅ Result
The Voucher Summary Report is displayed on the screen.

Step 4: Review the Report

The report displays voucher information including:

Column Description
Transaction No. Voucher transaction number.
Date & Time Voucher creation date and time.
Party Name of the related customer, supplier, or party.
Notes Additional remarks recorded with the voucher.
Voucher Type Payment or Receipt.
Voucher Amount Amount recorded for the voucher.
âš ī¸ Important
The report displays voucher information only. It does not allow editing or deleting voucher records.

Step 5: Print the Report

After reviewing the report, click the Print Report button located in the top-right corner of the window.

A print preview opens, allowing you to verify the report before printing.

â„šī¸ Note
Use the print preview to ensure the applied filters and displayed voucher records are correct before printing.

Step 6: Close the Report

After reviewing or printing the report, close the Voucher Summary Report window or return to the Reports menu to generate another report.


Result

✅ Voucher Summary Report Generated Successfully

Best Practices


Frequently Asked Questions

Can I view both Payment and Receipt vouchers together?

Yes. Select All under the Voucher Type filter to display both Payment and Receipt vouchers.

Can I filter the report by voucher type?

Yes. You can generate reports for Payment, Receipt, or All voucher types.

Can I search for a specific voucher?

Yes. Use the Filter by Keyword option to locate voucher records.

Can I print the Voucher Summary Report?

Yes. Click the Print Report button to open the print preview and print the report.

Can I edit voucher records from this report?

No. The Voucher Summary Report is for viewing and printing purposes only. Voucher modifications must be performed through the Voucher Entry module.



Next Step

Continue by learning how to View Voucher Inquiry Report to search and review individual voucher records in detail.

Product: Muhasib ERP

Reports

View Voucher Inquiry

How to View Voucher Inquiry Report in Muhasib ERP

Overview

The Voucher Inquiry Report allows you to search, filter, and view detailed voucher records without modifying the original transactions. It provides quick access to Payment and Receipt vouchers along with their complete transaction details.

This report is useful for reviewing voucher information, verifying accounting entries, auditing financial transactions, and answering customer or supplier inquiries.

â„šī¸ Example
Suppose a customer asks whether a Receipt Voucher was recorded for a specific payment. You can open the Voucher Inquiry Report, search using the voucher number or party name, and instantly view the complete voucher details.

Before You Begin

Before viewing the Voucher Inquiry Report, ensure the following requirements are met.

Requirement Description
Permissions You have permission to access Voucher Inquiry Reports.
Voucher Records At least one Payment or Receipt Voucher exists in the system.
💡 Tip
Use filters to quickly locate specific voucher records instead of browsing the complete list.

View Voucher Inquiry Report

Step 1: Open Voucher Inquiry Report

Navigate to:

Back Office → Reports → Transaction Reports → Voucher Inquiry

The Voucher Inquiry window opens.

Step 2: Search for a Voucher

Use one or more of the available filters to locate the required voucher.

Filter Description
Filter by Keyword Search using Transaction Number, Party Name, or other available keywords.
Date Range Limit the search to vouchers recorded within a specific period.
Voucher Type Display All, Payment, or Receipt vouchers.

Click the Filter button to display matching records.

â„šī¸ Note
Multiple filters can be combined to narrow the search results and quickly locate the required voucher.

Step 3: Open Voucher Details

Select the required voucher from the results list.

Click the View Record button.

Muhasib ERP opens the selected Voucher Record in a read-only view displaying complete transaction information.

✅ Result
The complete Voucher Record is displayed for review.

Step 4: Review Voucher Information

The Voucher Inquiry displays complete voucher information including:

Field Description
Voucher ID Unique system-generated voucher identifier.
Transaction Number Voucher transaction reference number.
Party Customer, supplier, or other related party.
Voucher Type Payment or Receipt voucher.
Amount Voucher amount.
Payment Account Account used for the voucher transaction.
Notes Additional remarks recorded with the voucher.
Recorded By User who created the voucher.
âš ī¸ Important
Voucher Inquiry is a read-only feature. It allows users to review voucher information but does not permit editing or deleting records.

Step 5: Close the Inquiry

After reviewing the voucher information, close the Voucher Inquiry window or return to the report to view another voucher record.


Result

✅ Voucher Record Viewed Successfully

Best Practices


Frequently Asked Questions

Can I search vouchers by Transaction Number?

Yes. Use the Filter by Keyword option to search by Transaction Number, Party Name, or other available keywords.

Can I filter vouchers by type?

Yes. You can display All, Payment, or Receipt vouchers.

Can I search vouchers within a specific date range?

Yes. Select the required From and To dates before applying the filter.

Can I edit a voucher from Voucher Inquiry?

No. Voucher Inquiry is a read-only feature. To modify a voucher, use the Update Voucher Entry function.

Can I delete a voucher from Voucher Inquiry?

No. Voucher deletion must be performed through the Delete Voucher Entry feature.

Why can't I find a voucher?

Verify that the selected date range, voucher type, and keyword filters match the voucher you are searching for.



Next Step

Continue by learning how to Print a Voucher Receipt to generate a printable copy of an individual voucher transaction.

Product: Muhasib ERP

Concepts & Workflows

Understand expense types, expense entries, payments, vouchers, and the recommended daily workflow.

Troubleshooting

Resolve common expense, payment, voucher, account, date, printing, and correction problems.